Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) of the United States of America defines Imminent Hazard as:
“the existence of a condition that presents a substantial likelihood that death, serious illness, severe personal injury, or a substantial endangerment to health, property, or the environment may occur before the reasonably foreseeable completion date of a formal proceeding begun to lessen the risk of that death, illness, injury or endangerment.”
If FMCSA determines that you pose an imminent hazard, DMV will impose an emergency disqualification of your commercial driving privileges for up to one year. For the operator, ‘Imminent hazard’ means any condition of vehicle, intermodal equipment, or commercial motor vehicle operations that substantially increases the likelihood of serious injury or death if not discontinued immediately.
Case study 1: Driver Involved in Crash Declared Imminent Hazard- July, 2015
The Federal Motor Carrier Administration has declared a Kentucky-licensed truck driver, Benjamin Scott Brewer, an imminent hazard to public safety after a crash investigation revealed cases of falsified records.
Brewer is being ordered not to operate any commercial motor vehicle in interstate commerce for his involvement in a nine-vehicle, six-fatality crash that occurred on June 25 in Chattanooga, Tenn.
Eighteen people were involved in that wreck. Brewer’s truck failed to stop before striking the other eight vehicles, which were stopped because of road construction.
An ongoing investigation by FMCSA found that Brewer had falsified his records-of-duty status in the days leading up to the crash. He reported being off duty from June 15 – 25, but the vehicle tracking system used by his employer, along with other records, shows that Brewer had been on-duty and driving on June 22, 23, and 24.
It was also found that Brewer omitted a past citation and crash from his June 16, 2015 employment application, which required him to list all accidents and convictions occurring in the past three years. On May 25, Brewer also tested positive for controlled substances following a court-ordered controlled substances test.
FMCSA said it will continue to assist the National Transportation Safety Board with its investigation into the fatal accident.
Case Study 2: FMCSA Orders Small Carrier Shut Down Due to Safety Violations – February, 2015
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration declared a small Aurora, Colorado-based trucking company to be an imminent hazard to public safety and ordered it immediately shut down on Feb. 12, according to a recent news release.
A recent federal investigation revealed numerous widespread violations of critical safety regulations at Sorbon Transport Inc.
Earlier in the month and without prior notice, FMCSA safety investigators launched an investigation of Sorbon Transport during which numerous serious violations of federal regulations were found, including the company failing to systematically inspect, repair, and maintain its commercial vehicles.
According to the agency Sorbon Transport also failed to provide vehicle inspection reports or evidence of a maintenance program for the company.
During a roadside inspection of one of the company’s vehicles in early February, eight separate out-of-service violations and six other maintenance-related violations were identified. Days later, a different company vehicle was subjected to a roadside inspection in which two out-of-service violations and 12 other maintenance-related violations were identified.
The carrier also failed to ensure that its drivers complied with hours-of-service regulations, including limitations on daily driving and maximum on-duty hours. FMCSA said Sorbon Transport could only provide limited driver duty records covering a single trip and that those records for that single trip reflected multiple hours-of-service violations.
Also, Sorbon Transport Failed to ensure drivers were qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle, noting the fleet was unable to provide records related to controlled substances and alcohol testing requirements. It said the company identified five current drivers to investigators, but none went through pre-employment substance screening and only one was enrolled in a random drug and alcohol testing program.
In the out of service order, FMCSA said earlier this month when it began its investigation, the carrier initially denied officials access to company records and later only gave limited access. Shortly after, FMCSA says investigators were asked to leave Sorbon’s facility and refused to cooperate any further. The company also reportedly refused to allow investigators to inspect all of its nine trucks.
The FMCSA imminent hazard order directs Sorbon Transport to cease all commercial motor vehicle operations, including all interstate and intrastate transportation, from all dispatching locations or terminals. The agency also revoked the carrier’s federal operating authority and suspended its U.S. DOT number.
FMCSA outlined nine steps Sorbon Transport must take before it will be permitted to resume operations.
Violating an imminent hazard out-of-service order and operating without operating authority and a U.S. DOT number may result in civil penalties up to $60,000 as well as a criminal penalty, including a fine of up to $25,000 and imprisonment not to exceed one year.
Source: Truckinfo.com